mag. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. It has an apparent magnitude of 15.3. It has a diameter of about 115,800 light years. The star is shedding a trail of material from its outer envelope.
The special feature of this constellation is the mutable binary star Mira, which Thus the moon and planets will enter Cetus (occulting any stars as a foreground object) in 50% of their successive orbits briefly and the southern part of the sun appears in Cetus for about one day each year. Andromeda was chained to a rock and left to the sea monster, but to her good fortune, the hero Perseus was passing by just as Cetus was about to devour her. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. The two form a symbiotic pair, the closest one of its kind to the Sun. • HIP = Hipparcos Catalogue designation number The star names approved by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) are Axólotl, Baten Kaitos, Diphda, Kaffaljidhma, Menkar, Mira, Mpingo, and Felixvarela. Next to Messier 77, NGC 1055 is a largest member of a galaxy group that also includes NGC 1073 and several smaller irregular galaxies. It is a metal-deficient star with a high proper motion.
• RA = Right ascension for the Epoch/Equinox J2000.0 NGC 1087 is an intermediate spiral galaxy, approximately 80 million light years distant. The ecliptic passes less than 0.25° from one of its corners. The galaxy is a known radio source. Many asteroids in belts have longer phases occulting the north-western part of Cetus, that bulk with a slightly greater inclinationto the ecliptic than t… Location of Mira and Tau Ceti, star map by Torsten Bronger. Cetus Constellation Map, by IAU and Sky&Telescope magazine. It has left the main sequence stage of evolution and is on its way to becoming a red giant. NGC 1087 is located close to NGC 1090, another barred spiral galaxy, but the two are not interacting.
• Dist. NGC 47 is a barred spiral galaxy, approximately 236 million light years distant. The primary and secondary are separated by 8.4 arcseconds at an angle of 304 degrees. Over a period of 332 days, it reaches a maximum apparent magnitude of 3 - visible to the naked eye - and dips to a minimum magnitude of 10, invisible to the unaided eye. Diphda (Deneb Kaitos) – β Ceti (Beta Ceti). Information. (ly) = Distance in light-years from Earth Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website.
The galaxy was discovered by the German astronomer Ernst Wilhelm Leberecht Tempel in 1886. AA Ceti is an eclipsing variable star; the tertiary star passes in front of the primary and causes the system's apparent magnitude to decrease by 0.5 magnitudes. Cetus) is with 1,231 square degrees the fourth largest constellation in the sky. [7], In Hawaii, the constellation was called Na Kuhi, and Mira (Omicron Ceti) may have been called Kane.[8]. The galaxy has an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) which is blocked from view by intergalactic dust. Lambda, Mu, Xi, Nu, Gamma, and Alpha Ceti represented its head; Omicron, Zeta, and Chi Ceti represented its body; Eta Eri, Tau Cet, and Upsilon Cet marked its legs and feet; and Theta, Eta, and Beta Ceti delineated its tail. Baten Kaitos, Rabah al Naamat, Quarta Struthionum, Al Kaff al Jidhmah IV; suspected variable, EZ Ceti; component of the χ Cet system; BY Dra variable, Δ, This page was last edited on 3 May 2020, at 18:34. The galaxy was discovered by the English astronomer John Herschel in 1835. The galaxy’s core is a strong radio source. The constellation was named after Cetus, the sea monster from the Greek myth about Andromeda. Mira is believed to be about six billion years old. Its seeming appearance and disappearance gave it its name. Cetus was commonly depicted by the Greeks as a hybrid creature. Tau Ceti and Epsilon Eridani in Eridanus constellation were the two nearby stars similar to the Sun that Cornell University astronomer Frank Drake picked for Project Ozma, a pioneering SETI experiment in 1960 aiming to discover intelligent signals from space. class = Spectral class of the star in the stellar classification system
It is spiral galaxy, seen edge-on, approximately 52 million light years distant. NGC 1042 is a spiral galaxy with an apparent magnitude of 14.0. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies.
Cetus is the fourth largest constellation in the sky, occupying an area of 1231 square degrees.
Mars's orbit is tilted by 1.85° with respect to Earth's - Mars has relatively great 'inclination', that is, is marginally inclined away from the ecliptic. Mira ("wonderful", named by Bayer: Omicron Ceti, a star of the neck of the asterism) was the first variable star to be discovered and the prototype of its class, Mira variables. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. It lies in the first quadrant of the southern hemisphere (SQ1) and can be seen at latitudes between +70° and -90°. [7], Cetus has been depicted in many ways throughout its history. ], Consisting with θ Cet, η Cet (Deneb Algenubi), ζ Cet (Baten Kaitos), and υ Cet, were, "HD-DM-GC-HR-HIP-Bayer-Flamsteed Cross Index", "Identification of a Constellation from a Position", "Combined General Catalogue of Variable Stars (GCVS4.2)", "General Catalog of Variable Stars (GCVS database, version 2012Apr)", E.B Knobel – On a catalogue of stars in the Calendarium of Al Achsasi Al Mouakket, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_stars_in_Cetus&oldid=954678852, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Deneb Kaitos, Diphda, Difda al Thani, Rana Secunda; suspected.
Beta Ceti is the brightest star in the constellation. The neighboring constellations are Aquarius, Aries, Eridanus, Fornax, Pisces, Sculptor, and Taurus. With an apparent magnitude of 2.02, it is the brightest star in Cetus. 2Shares Constellation Cetus Astrology Constellation Cetus the Se Mosnter, is a southern constellation sitting below constellation Aries, between constellation Aquarius and constellation Eridanus.
It shows recent starburst activity in the core regions and it is still gas rich. [3] UV Ceti is an unusual binary variable star. The galaxy’s nucleus is extremely small. Perseus rescued the princess and killed Cetus. NGC 17 is a spiral galaxy in Cetus, approximately 250 million light years distant. Messier 77 was discovered by the French astronomer Pierre Méchain in 1780 and then catalogued by Charles Messier. It is an orange-hued giant star of magnitude 2.0, 96 light-years from Earth. This is the list of notable stars in the constellation Cetus, sorted by decreasing brightness. For other uses, see, The 41 additional constellations added in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, "Hubble observes the hidden depths of Messier 77", The Deep Photographic Guide to the Constellations: Cetus, Warburg Institute Iconographic Database (over 170 medieval and early modern images of Cetus), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cetus&oldid=982945476, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 11 October 2020, at 09:42. It is also known as NGC 58. Also known as the Whale, it is one of the largest constellations in the sky. The constellation contains eight formally named stars. Messier 77 is a barred spiral galaxy in Cetus, approximately 47 million light years distant and 170,000 light years in diameter. Cetus belongs to the Perseus family of constellations, along with Andromeda, Auriga, Cassiopeia, Cepheus, Lacerta, Pegasus, Perseus, and Triangulum. To appease the sea god and the nymphs, Cassiopeia and her husband, King Cepheus, had to sacrifice their young daughter to Cetus, a sea monster sent by Poseidon to punish the king and queen, or watch the monster ravage their land.
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