Asian elephants, the only elephant species used by Ringling Bros., are currently listed as endangered under the ESA. The Asian elephant population is under serious threat and was placed on the IUCN Red List of endangered animals in 1986. The populations of endangered elephants in both Africa and Asia are decreasing and becoming ever-more fragmented. By Ben Endangered Species, Moderately Endangered 2 Comments. Female elephants are social animals, living in herds with their relatives. Done poorly, it can threaten the very species we love. Asian elephants habitats are shrinking fast due to increasing urbanization and industrial development in India and Indonesia. Nov. 1, 2017 Asian elephant populations in Laos, which are under a process of commodification, have dropped by half in the last 30 years. The Asian Elephant is the biggest of all mammals in Asia and is crucial to the forest ecosystem. The Asian elephant is classified as endangered, one level down from critically endangered before extinction, on the IUCN Red List. THE BIGGER THE BETTER Asian elephants live in the tropical forests and grasslands of Southeast Asia. The species is primarily threatened by habitat loss, degradation and fragmentation. Asian elephants eat mostly plants. Among Rohingya uprooted in Bangladesh, its the tragedy of one displaced group inadvertently displacing another. Asian elephants are endangered, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), which lists African elephants as vulnerable. Asian elephants are an endangered animal. An elephant's most obvious part is the trunk. Grassland, scrubland, secondary forests, and various primary forests a dry thorn, dry and moist deciduous, semi-evergreen, and tropical evergreen are all places where these elephants can be found. One of the main reasons that this species is endangered has to do with the illegal trade of ivory. About 13.000 individuals of Asian elephant are domesticated, working mainly in entertainment area. Habitat destruction is a major reason why Asian elephants are endangered. It occurs when an animal's habitat is destroyed and the animal can no longer live there. In Asia, the elephant's habitat is being destroyed by humans to make roads, clear land for farming and houses, and construct dams and mines. H I S T O R Y / N U M B E R S. In the wild there are only 30,000 to 53,000 Asian Elephants left. They inhabit dry to wet forest and grassland habitats in 13 range countries spanning South and Southeast Asia. Asian elephants listed by WWF as endangered once roamed across most of the Asian region, but are now restricted to wet forest and grassland areas in only 15 per cent of their former habitats. The Asian elephant is classified as Endangered by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). For example, Asian elephants' ears are smaller compared to the large fan-shaped ears of the African species. Female elephants are smaller in size and are generally tusk less. A further reason why this magnificent animal is endangered is due to the fact that they are being hunted for their ivory tusks. In fact the animal may travel 50 miles a day to find food. Asian elephants are smaller than their African cousins, and Intelligent and sociable, they live together in family groups and are usually led by the oldest female. Thats because the biggest threat to their survival isnt poaching but habitat loss. Asian Elephants are classified as endangered in the wild, and Melbourne Zoo is part of a regional breeding program for these elephants. The African savanna elephant ( loxodonta africana) is now listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. How many elephants are there in Africa and why are African elephants endangered? Because of their status under CITES and the ESA, commercial trade in Threats. Record tusks have measured over 8ft (240cm) in length, but on an average they are between 3 and 6ft (91 to 182cm) long. Most live below 10,000 feet (3,000m) elevation although elephants living near the Himalayas will move higher into the mountains to escape hot weather. The elephant is Earth's largest land animal, although the Asian elephant is slightly smaller than its African cousin. Asian elephants eat mostly plants. Poachers hunt Asian elephants for their ivory tusks. Today, roughly a third of the world population of this endangered species lives under human care. In 1989, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Poachers are taking the skin Large herds of elephants once roamed freely throughout Asias forests and grasslands. Elephants have been revered for centuries in Asia, playing an important role in the continent's culture and religion. Reasons Asian Elephants are Endangered. Four years of work to conserve Vietnams last remaining wild elephants and improve captive welfare recognised by government. The Asian elephants range extends throughout the continent, from India to Borneo, including three subspecies in Sri Lanka, Borneo and Sumatra. Estimated number remaining in the wild: African elephants 415,000 Asian elephants 35,000-50,000. The greatest threat to the Asian elephant's survival is encroachment of its natural habitat by man. These are the African Loxodonta africanus, and the Asian elephants Elephas maximus.. Trunk. Four years of work to conserve Vietnams last remaining wild elephants and improve captive welfare recognised by government. The Indian elephant (Elephas maximus indicus) is a subspecies of the Asian elephant found on the Asian mainland. Mali the elephant at Melbourne Zoo. They can consume up to 330 lb of food a day. Some of the problems Asian elephants face is habitat loss, ivory poaching and the Asian elephants are fairly versatile in their choice of habitat, being found from sea level to 3,000 meters up the slopes of the Himalayas. At the beginning of the 20th century, more than 100,000 Asian elephants existed but numbers declined over the subsequent decades. Asian elephants are keystone species that play an important role in threatened ecosystems.
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