[23][22] Cheney's fifth and final deferment granted him "3-A" status, a "hardship" deferment available to men with dependents. A 1998 merger between Halliburton and Dresser Industries attracted the criticism of some Dresser executives for Halliburton's lack of accounting transparency. [148][149][150] In May 2009, Cheney spoke of his support for same-sex marriage, becoming one of the most prominent Republican politicians to do so. Mix and match royalty-free images, videos, and editorial with UltraPacks that never expire. In January 1967, Cheney turned 26 and was no longer eligible for the draft. "[89], In a March 24, 2008, extended interview conducted in Ankara, Turkey, with ABC News correspondent Martha Raddatz on the fifth anniversary of the original U.S. military assault on Iraq, Cheney responded to a question about public opinion polls showing that Americans had lost confidence in the war by simply replying "So? [22] On October 6, 1965, the draft was expanded to include married men without children; Cheney's first daughter, Elizabeth, was born 9 months and two days later. [49] ", The United Methodist Archives Center at Drew University, "Vice President Cheney's legacy grows by one grandchild", "Dick Cheney defends his silence on gay marriage in 2000", "Vice President Dick Cheney On San Bernardino, Obama's Foreign Policy, And Setting History Straight « The Hugh Hewitt Show", "The 2000 Campaign: The Texas Governor; New Sign Bush Favors Cheney as No. In June 2011, the United States Supreme Court reversed a lower court ruling and allowed the case to continue in litigation. He subsequently started, but did not finish, doctoral studies at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. [137], In his role as President of the U.S. Senate, Cheney broke with the Bush Administration Department of Justice, and signed an amicus brief to the United States Supreme Court in the case of Heller v. District of Columbia that successfully challenged gun laws in the nation's capital on Second Amendment grounds. [110] Libby resigned his positions as Cheney's chief of staff and assistant on national security affairs later in the month after he was indicted. [30], Cheney's views on NATO reflected his skepticism about prospects for peaceful social development in the former Eastern Bloc countries, where he saw a high potential for political uncertainty and instability. Cheney was often criticized for the Bush Administration's policies regarding the campaign against terrorism, and for his support of wiretapping by the National Security Agency (NSA) and of torture. During the election, the pregnancy of his daughter Mary and her sexual orientation as a lesbian became a source of public attention for Cheney in light of the same-sex marriage debate. [81][82], Following 9/11, Cheney was instrumental in providing a primary justification for a renewed war against Iraq. "[90] This remark prompted widespread criticism, including from former Oklahoma Republican Congressman Mickey Edwards, a long-time personal friend of Cheney. In 1991, the Somali Civil War drew the world's attention. The first first lady was Martha Washington, married to George Washington. [2] She has her own staff, including the White House social secretary, the chief of staff, the press secretary, the chief floral designer, and the executive chef. "[120] The purpose of Cheney's visit to the region had been to press Pakistan for a united front against the Taliban. [2][3], Cheney has been compared to Darth Vader, a characterization originated by his critics, but which was later adopted humorously by Cheney himself as well as by members of his family and staff. [105] A group of historians and open-government advocates filed a lawsuit in the US District Court for the District of Columbia, asking the court to declare that Cheney's vice-presidential records are covered by the Presidential Records Act of 1978 and cannot be destroyed, taken or withheld from the public without proper review.[106][107][108][109]. [7][8][9] He became at odds with President Bush's position against same-sex marriage in 2004.[10]. Pop-tart Cheesecake Truffles, Both Cheney and Whittington have called the incident an accident. A spokesperson later said Cheney had experienced a mild heart attack after doctors had run tests. Within 100 hours, Iraqi forces had been routed from Kuwait and Schwarzkopf reported that the basic objective—expelling Iraqi forces from Kuwait—had been met on February 27. He served as White House chief of staff from 1975 to 1977. It doesn't fit with the view of the world he brought with him to the Oval Office. Until his indictment and resignation[96] in 2005, I. Lewis "Scooter" Libby, Jr. served in both roles. "[172], Cheney's early public opinion polls were more favorable than unfavorable, reaching his peak approval rating in the wake of the September 11 attacks at 68 percent. Early in 1991, he unveiled a plan to reduce military strength by the mid-1990s to 1.6 million, compared with 2.2 million when he entered office. [212][213] He was released from Inova on August 9, 2010,[214] and had to decide whether to seek a full heart transplant. [76] According to Craig Unger, Cheney advocated Donald Rumsfeld for the post of Secretary of Defense to counter the influence of Colin Powell at the State Department, and tried unsuccessfully to have Paul Wolfowitz named to replace George Tenet as director of the Central Intelligence Agency. This list included all persons who served as first ladies, regardless of whether they were married to the incumbent president or not, as well as persons who are considered to have acted as first lady by the official White House website and the White House Historical Association. [31] He voted against funding Head Start, but reversed his position in 2000. [101], Beginning in 2003, Cheney's staff opted not to file required reports with the National Archives and Records Administration office charged with assuring that the executive branch protects classified information, nor did it allow inspection of its record keeping. "[87], Following the US invasion of Iraq, Cheney remained steadfast in his support of the war, stating that it would be an "enormous success story",[88] and made many visits to the country. [91], Bush and Cheney were re-elected in the 2004 presidential election, running against John Kerry and his running mate, John Edwards. He also pressured the intelligence community to provide intelligence consistent with the administration's rationales for invading Iraq. In the north you've got the Kurds, and if the Kurds spin loose and join with the Kurds in Turkey, then you threaten the territorial integrity of Turkey. In 1987, he was elected Chairman of the House Republican Conference. This account has reached the download cap, additional downloads subject to agreement overage terms. [33], Cheney supported Bob Michel's (R-IL) bid to become Republican Minority Leader. John P. Hannah served as Cheney's national security adviser. [211] The device pumped blood continuously through his body. [116][117] Libby was subsequently pardoned by President Donald Trump in April 2018. The Department of Defense's total obligational authority in current dollars declined from $291 billion to $270 billion. Doctors said that Cheney had not experienced any recurrence of atrial fibrillation and that his special pacemaker had neither detected nor treated any arrhythmia. With Market-freeze, you can rest easy knowing we’ll remove this image from our site for as long as you need it, with custom durations and total buyouts available. [84] Cheney continued to allege links between Saddam Hussein and al-Qaeda, even though President Bush received a classified President's Daily Brief on September 21, 2001, indicating the U.S. intelligence community had no evidence linking Saddam Hussein to the September 11 attacks and that "there was scant credible evidence that Iraq had any significant collaborative ties with Al Qaeda. [97], On the morning of July 21, 2007, Cheney once again served as acting president, from 7:16 am to 9:21 am.
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