3. A map to show the location of Lagos in Nigeria. In the city, as elsewhere, the average secondary school is almost certain to have some facilities for athletics and at least football, the game Nigerians love above anything else. Lagos was originally inhabited by the Awori subgroup of the Yoruba people in the 15th century. Sustainable development in the Temperate Deciduous Woodland. The National Library is on Broad Street; the City also runs its own library. This page was last modified on 21 October 2020, at 21:17. The Lagos airport lies northwest of the city. Can the risks of volcanic eruptions be reduced? In the process, the British set up their own colonial administration and finally annexed the city in 1861. However, Nigeria's railroad system, built from the mid-1880s onwards, has not been expanded substantially since. The name Lagos comes from a Celtic settlement, derived from the Latin Lacobriga, the name of the settlement was established during the pre-Punic civilizations. (October 16, 2020). IntroductionGetting ThereGetting AroundPeopleNeighborhoodsHistoryGovernmentPublic SafetyEconomyEnvironmentShopppingEducationHealth CareMediaSportsParks and RecreationPerforming ArtsLibraries and MuseumsTourismHolidays and FestivalsFamous CitizensFor Further Study, Founded: As "Oko" (farmland), precise date unknown; later corrupted as "Èkó." ." In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Lagos: Lagos City Council, 1964. Ikoyi also has a number of hotels, night clubs, a recreational park and one of Africa's largest golf courses. Lagos was declared a colony on 5 March 1862. . Some content of the original page may have been edited to make it more suitable for younger readers, unless otherwise noted. Population: 1,200,000Area: 69.7 sq km (27 sq mi)Ethnic composition: About 67% Yorùbá; remainder cosmopolitan, including from outside NigeriaNicknames: " Èkó ar'omi sa l'egbelegbe " Èkó, The Island City; " Èkó ilé ogbón " Fountain of Common Sense; Gateway to the Federal Republic of Nigeria; Center of Excellence, Population: 13,488,000Description: Èbúté Métta, Surùlérè, Àpápá, Yábã, Mushin, Oshòdì, Ìkejà, BàrígàArea: 264.18 sq km (102 sq mi)World population rank 1: 7Percentage of national population 2: 10.5%Average yearly growth rate: 5.4%Ethnic composition: 70–80% Yorùbá; 15% Nigerians; remainder non-Africans. Crime statistics are wide of the mark: many incidents go unreported or become tangled in influence peddling and corruption networks. 4. What are the effects of economic development in Nigeria on quality of life? Three major bridges join the island to the mainland. Some rivers, like Badagry Creek, flow parallel to the coast for some distance before exiting through the sand bars to the sea. This district is characterized by high-rise buildings. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. How does flooding affect humans and the environment? How have animals adapted to cold environments? One of the two main Atlantic harbors of France, Nantes is situated on the River Loire about 60 kilometers from the sea. Originally a middle class neighbourhood, in recent years, it has become a fashionable residential enclave for the upper middle class to the upper class. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Sustainable Management of the Tropical Rainforest, Sustainable Management of the Amazon Rainforest. Lagos: International Management and Research Institute Limited, 1983. There are about 12.5 million to 18 million people living in Lagos, which makes it one of the biggest cities in Africa. Land has been reclaimed to build a road on the Marina, as well as make the Five Cowries Island more functional; the flyovers between Ìkòyí and the island also stand on once-swampy terrain. . Population and settlement – iGCSE Geography, The main causes of a change in population size, A country with a rate of high population growth – China, A country which is over-populated – Bangladesh, A country which is under-populated – Australia, A country with a low rate of population growth or decline – Japan. The islands are connected by bridges and the land is low-lying. The city and its neighborhoods had long attracted upwardly mobile and ambitious people from across the world. Traffic accidents are rife too, reflecting competition for space by people and vehicles, as well as disrepair in the latter. Smaller facilities are scattered around Greater Lagos, for example in Agége and in premises owned by large commercial ventures. 1911), the eighteenth Oba of Lagos. These figures are not necessarily accurate, but they do suggest that Lagos is a city of immigrants. The megacity has the fourth-highest GDP in Africa and houses one of the largest and busiest seaports on the continent. Lagos’s expansion took off during the oil boom in the 1970s and this industry is still key to Lagos and Nigeria’s economic growth. The Elder Dempster building, originally the main office block for the passenger and freight steamship service to London and the West African coast, also stands on the Marina. On the mainland, the National Theatre, main venue of the Second World Black and African Festival held in 1977, stands out among many other monuments. Barnes, Sandra. The reigning Oba Kòsókó did very little to make them feel welcome, so it was not until 1852 after Oba Kòsókó had been deposed by the British and replaced by Oba Akíntóyè, that Saros returned to Lagos in large numbers. . Herbert Macauley (1864–1946), leading member of the Saro élite and major leader of Nigeria's independence movement who ran the Lagos Daily News, the first daily newspaper from 1920 to 1936. How has demand for water in the UK changed? ." Junior Worldmark Encyclopedia of World Cities. ." 1986. Lagos: Maybao Enterprises, 1979. sports stadium was built in 1930 and six years later named after King George V; between 1963 and 1973, it became known as the Lagos City Stadium. What is the location and importance of Rio de Janeiro? The sex ratio has been nearly balanced over the years, though more males than females enter higher institutions, including universities. Encyclopaedia Judaica. It also served as the capital of Lagos State. How have animals adapted to the rainforest environment? The Lagos State Government estimates the population of Lagos to be 17.5 million, although this number has been disputed by the Nigerian Government and found to be unreliable by the National Population Commission of Nigeria, which put the population at over 21 million in 2016. Lagos: The City is the People. Today Greater Lagos is home to numerous newspapers and magazines, most privately owned and retaining their editorial independence against the odds. The Local Government Areas (LGAs) that are considered to be in the Island include Lagos Island, Eti-Osa. Its Geographic location (see map) is very significant, as it is on the Atlantic coastline of Nigeria allowing for excellent trade routes. The Lagos State Government runs a Cultural Standing Troupe, and amateur groups exist in several parts of the city. ." Ab…, Colombo What is the structure of the Temperate Deciduous Woodland? Mainland LGAs include Surulere, Apapa, and Lagos Mainland. The British Council and the United States Information Service also offer library services from bases on the island. tropical Africa, it has a history of economic well being and relative affluence. In all cases, traders are eager to cut deals on prices; a consumer can buy cheap or dear depending on the state of business, the trader's mood, or time of day. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Despite large-scale public investment, commercial vehicles have been and remain largely privately owned. During the period when Algarve was a separate kingdom – founded in 1253 by King Afonso iii – and into the 1400s, the Jewish inhabitants were organized into an official community (kehillah) which was empowered to regulate and represent them in every way. There are about 12.5 million to 18 million people living in Lagos which makes it one of the biggest cities in Africa. There are also commercial activities in Ikoyi, which is spotted in an increasing number of offices, banks, and shopping complexes. The original settlement comprised what is now known as the City and Ìkòyí, both archipelagos divided by a man-made canal. Along with migrants from all over Nigeria and other West African nations were the returnee ex-slaves known as Creoles, who came from Freetown, Sierra Leone, Brazil and the West Indies to Lagos. There are many industries in Lagos; The city has an international airport and an important sea port. 80% of Nigeria’s industry is located within Lagos. The first secondary school is the CMS Grammar School, founded in 1859 by Rev. Lierberman, Irving. In nearby Loulé, the principal Jewish center in eastern Algarve, Jews were restricted to a quarter known as the Val de Judeo. Known subsequently as Anglican Boys Grammar School, the school still operates today in Bàríga, one of the several outlying towns around Lagos. By 1989, 877 government-owned primary schools in the metropolitan area employed 15,000 teachers; 342 secondary schools had nearly 12,000 teachers. The office of mayor was abolished in 1953, and traditional members or chiefs were brought on board. set the stage for the nationalist struggle that led to Nigeria's independence in 1960. Ltd., 1990. Watson, G. D. A Human Geography of Nigeria. The Lagos lagoon has long served as dump for refuse and untreated sewage; it is thus extremely polluted. Across the main channel of the lagoon from Lagos Island, there is a smaller settlement called Iddo. Arómiré also grew vegetables, especially pepper, on a site where Iga Ìdúngànràn, the palace or official residence of the Oba of Lagos now stands. Encyclopedia.com. Refer to each style’s convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. including overpopulation, weak physical planning enforcement, and emissions by vehicles and industrial plants. It also has the National Museum of Nigeria, the Central Mosque, the Glover Memorial Hall, Christ's Church Cathedral (CMS) and the Oba's Palace (Iga Idunganran). 4. Patrons and Power: Creating a Political Community in Metropolitan Lagos. https://www.encyclopedia.com/international/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/lagos, "Lagos The Lagos Daily News became the first daily in 1920 and ran until 1936, providing with the West African Pilot an urban perspective on Nigeria's campaign for independence.
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